![]() Using the principles of the Vortex Theory, the construction of the alpha particle, and the theory that the nucleus is constructed out of alpha particles, the explanation of the Pauli Exclusion Principle is explained. The Explanation of the Pauli Exclusion Principle ![]() By introducing a simultaneous spectral fit of the signal and background data in the analysis, we succeeded in taking into account systematic errors that could not be evaluated previously in this type of measurements. Significant improvement in the control of the experimental systematics was also achieved, although not explicitly reflected in the improved upper limit. From the first data taking campaign in 2016 of VIP-2 experiment, we determined a best upper limit of for the probability that such a violation exists. Candidate direct violation events come from the transition of a 2 p electron to the ground state that is already occupied by two electrons. The VIolation of Pauli exclusion principle -2 experiment, or VIP-2 experiment, at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso searches for X-rays from copper atomic transitions that are prohibited by the Pauli exclusion principle. Shi, H Milotti, E Bartalucci, S Bazzi, M Bertolucci, S Bragadireanu, A M Cargnelli, M Clozza, A De Paolis, L Di Matteo, S Egger, J-P Elnaggar, H Guaraldo, C Iliescu, M Laubenstein, M Marton, J Miliucci, M Pichler, A Pietreanu, D Piscicchia, K Scordo, A Sirghi, D L Sirghi, F Sperandio, L Vazquez Doce, O Widmann, E Zmeskal, J Curceanu, C By introducing a simultaneous spectral fit of the signal and background data in the analysis, we succeeded in taking into account systematic errors that could not be evaluated previously in this type of measurements.Įxperimental search for the violation of Pauli exclusion principle: VIP-2 Collaboration. From the first data taking campaign in 2016 of VIP-2 experiment, we determined a best upper limit of 3.4 Ã- 10^ for the probability that such a violation exists. Įxperimental search for the violation of Pauli exclusion principle. Fermions are particles such as quarks, protons, neutrons and electrons, that have spin = ½ (in units of h/2Ï€, where h is. The quantum state of a particle is defined by a set of numbers that describe quantities such as energy, angular momentum and spin. A principle of quantum theory, devised in 1925 by Wolfgang Pauli (1900-58), which states that no two fermions may exist in the same quantum state.
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